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Building Movement Breaks into IEPs

Published Jan 28, 25
4 min read

The holistic development of the student is becoming increasingly important in the rapidly changing education system. The quality of their education and the scores they score are important, but a growing body of research highlights a crucial element often overlooked: movement breaks in schools. With sedentary classrooms and increasing screen time becomes the standard, the demand for purposeful, structured physical activity during the school day has never been more important. This guide will explain the reason why break time is an essential part of any school day, what benefits they provide and give practical suggestions for teachers and administrators.

What are the movement breaks in schools?

Movement Breaks are also referred to as Brain breaks, Activity breaks or Physical Activity breaks, are short breaks in the school day when students are encouraged to engage in physical activities. The breaks may range from short periods of stretching or dancing to more formal games, exercises or mindfulness exercises that involve movements. The movement breaks, unlike classes in physical education that adhere to a curriculum, are frequent, short interruptions of classes that are sedentary. They can help students refocus their in their minds and help them reenergize.

Examples of Movement Breaks

  • Running or jumping jacks in the same
  • Stretching or Yoga Poses
  • Quick dance routines
  • Brain gym activities
  • Group games that require movement
  • Light movement

Why it is important to break the movement of a person The science

1. Physical Health Benefits

The positive impact of exercise breaks for the health of a person is one of the main reasons to incorporate them into your routine. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommend that adolescents and children engage in 60 minutes of daily exercise. A lot of students don't adhere to this advice due to the fact that they spend too many hours in the classroom.

Breaks in school for movement provide numerous health advantages:

  • Improve your the cardiovascular fitness
  • Enhance flexibility and muscle strength
  • Help with weight loss
  • Help fight childhood obesity

Regular exercise also improves the immune system and helps in the creation of long-term healthy routines.

2. Cognitive and Academic Benefits

Contrary to popular belief that spending more time in school leads to better results Research has shown that incorporating breaks in movement can increase academic performance. Exercise increases blood flow to the brain, delivering oxygen and nutrients which are vital for cognitive functioning.

The main benefits for academics include:

  • Improved attention and focus
  • Improved memory retention
  • Better problem-solving skills
  • Participation and engagement that is more active
  • More focused focus on task behavior

The results of studies have shown that students who get breaks for movement return to their work more focused and have higher achievement scores compared to those who don't get such breaks.

3. Mental Well-being

The mental wellbeing of students is an increasing concern with stress, anxiety, and depression plaguing many school-age children. Breaks in the gym play a crucial part in promoting emotional regulation and well-being.

Emotional Benefits are:

  • Stress reduction and anxiety reduction
  • Self-esteem and improved mood
  • Release of "feel good" endorphins
  • Social interaction opportunities and collaboration

Exercise during the school day provides an outlet for the accumulated tension, anger, or worry, helping to create a more comfortable and positive environment in the classroom.

Movement Breaks Support All Learners

Supporting Diverse Learning Needs

Movement breaks are particularly beneficial for those with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), difficulties with sensory processing, or with other disabilities. Students with these conditions can benefit from physical activity to regulate their energy levels, improving their executive functioning and completing academic assignments.

Create Inclusive Classrooms

Because movement breaks can be easily adapted they can be tailored to meet the needs of various age groups and physical abilities as well as learning style. From simple chair stretching to interactive group activities, break breaks are designed to make sure that that every child has the opportunity to succeed.

How to incorporate breaks for exercise into your day

Teachers can benefit from this toolkit

  • Create a schedule. Include movement breaks every 30-60 minutes, particularly in lengthy instructional blocks.
  • Make it easy: Use routines that require only minimal equipment or preparation - think running, jumping, or quick games.
  • Make it fun: Integrate music, storytelling or themes to keep students engaged.
  • Involve students: Have students choose or lead their own favorite movements.

For Administrators

  • Support for building: Educate staff and families about the benefits of movement breaks.
  • Create guidelines: Encourage or mandate daily exercise breaks across the school.
  • Professional Development: Provide teachers with information and training to guide activity breaks confidently.
  • Follow the progress of the practice: Collect feedback and monitor results to improve practices.

Learn remotely or through hybrid learning

Virtual learning is not any different. The breaks for movement are equally important. Teachers can either facilitate video-based activity sessions or assign students tasks they can finish at home.

Addressing Common Concerns

Do movement breaks eat up time in the classroom?

Research shows that students who regularly move are more focused and productive in classes. Movement breaks can be an investment in learning, not an interruption.

"How can we create the time to move during the midst of a busy schedule?"

Breaks for movement can be brief--just 2-5 minutes--and can be built into transitions between subjects or during times that require intense concentration. Even short activity has noticeable advantages.

What if the classroom space that we have available is not enough?

Certain activities can be done standing next to desks or in a tiny space. In small classrooms, sitting stretches, chair-yoga, or just simple hand and arm movements can be effective.

The Greater Impact: Movement Breaks and School Culture

Incorporating breaks for movement isn't just about the individual benefit; it's about creating a school culture that values health, well-being and lifelong learning. Schools that focus on movement tend to experience:

  • Students with healthier health and less absences
  • Community involvement and school spirit are enhanced
  • Teacher satisfaction and burnout rates lower
  • Stronger academic outcomes

Movement breaks can also align with other wellness programs including social-emotional learning as well as nutrition education and programs to combat bullying.

Tips for Getting Started

  1. Start small: Begin with one or two breaks during the day and build from there.
  2. Be constant: Make movement a regular part of the daily routine.
  3. Get creative: Rotate activities to keep students engaged and interested.
  4. Receive feedback from students and teachers: Request input and suggestions.
  5. Celebrate success: Recognize classrooms and students who participate with enthusiasm.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is the best time to start introducing breaks for movement?

The majority of experts recommend a break every 30-60 minutes but the frequency can be adjusted to suit each school's unique needs.

Can movement breaks replace PE classes?

No. Movement breaks are a supplement to, not a substitute for, structured physical education.

Are movements suitable for all ages of children?

Yes! Movement breaks can be tailored for elementary school children, preschoolers middle, high school students.

Do movement breaks require special equipment?

Not at all. A lot of effective activities for movement require no equipment or only simple objects like scarves, balls, or music.

Incorporating movements into your school day is an easy, evidence-based strategy with far-reaching benefits. From improving academic performance to improving physical health to supporting mental well-being and classroom behavior The research proves that movement is important. It is possible to invest in the future of your children, whether you are an administrator or teacher as well as a parent or politician.

Let's make moving a mandatory element of each student's school experience. Because when students move they learn, improve, and thrive.

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