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The overall development of the student is becoming increasingly important in the current rapidly evolving educational environment. Test scores and academic rigor are important, but a growing body of research highlights a crucial aspect that is often ignored: movement breaks in schools. The need for structured, purposeful physical activity in the classroom is more crucial than ever. Sedentary classrooms and increasing screen time are now the commonplace. In this guide, we'll explore why movement breaks should be a key element of every school's day-to-day schedule and uncover the science that explains their advantages, and offer practical strategies for teachers and administrators.
Motion breaks--also known as brain breaks break, activity breaks, or physical activity breaks--are short breaks during the school day where students are motivated to engage in physical activity. These breaks may include stretching, dancing, more organized games, exercises or mindfulness exercises. In contrast to the physical education (PE) classes, which follow a set curriculum, movement breaks are quick, often frequent interruptions of sedentary class time designed to re-energize students and refresh their minds.
One of the most compelling reasons to incorporate breaks into your routine is their positive impact on physical well-being. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommend that kids and teens get 60 minutes of exercise. A lot of students don't comply with this requirement due to the fact that they spend long hours in school.
Breaks in school for movement offer several health advantages:
Regular exercise also improves the immune system and helps in the growth of healthy lifestyles.
In contrast to the popular belief that more time spent in school will result in higher scores, research has proven that taking a break during class can improve academic performance . Exercise increases the flow of blood to the brain, delivering nutrients and oxygen that are essential for cognitive functioning.
Its primary academic benefits include:
The results of studies have shown that students who are given breaks to move return to work more focused and have higher achievement scores compared to students who do not have such breaks.
The mental health of students is becoming a major concern with stress, anxiety and depression plaguing many school-age youngsters. The movement breaks play an important role in supporting emotional regulation and mental well-being.
Benefits for the emotional side include:
Exercise during the school day provides a healthy outlet for pent-up anger, frustration, or worry, helping to create a more comfortable and positive environment in the classroom.
Students suffering from ADHD, sensory processing issues or any other specific needs may benefit from breaks in movement. Physical exercise can help students regulate their energy levels, improve executive function, and help them better participate in academic tasks.
Breaks in the movement are easily modified to meet the requirements of various age groups, abilities and learning styles. From simple chair stretches to interactive group activities, break breaks are designed to ensure every student is able to excel.
Virtual learning isn't any different. The breaks for movement are equally important. Teachers may facilitate video-based activity sessions or give students movement tasks to finish at home.
Research shows that students who exercise regularly are more productive and focused in classes. Movement breaks can be an investment in learning, not a distraction.
You can include brief breaks (between 2-5 minutes) into your routine, either to transition between topics or after intense concentration. Even short activities have obvious benefits.
Some exercises can be completed sitting next to desks or in a small space. Chair yoga, seated stretches or even basic hand and arm exercises can be effective in classrooms with small spaces.
Incorporating breaks for movement isn't just about the individual benefit; it's about building the school's culture of health, well-being and a lifelong pursuit of knowledge. Schools that prioritize the importance of movement are more likely to experience:
The timing of your breaks for exercise can be synchronized with other wellness activities, such as social-emotional learning, nutrition education, and anti-bullying programs.
Most experts suggest a move break every 30-60 minutes, but the timing can be adjusted to fit each school's unique needs.
No. Absolutely not. Movement breaks are not an alternative to regular exercise. They are designed to supplement it.
Yes! Yes!
Not at all. Many effective movement activities require no equipment or only simple objects like scarves, balls, or even music.
Incorporating breaks for movement into each school day can provide a vast variety of benefits. Research shows that exercise is essential for a myriad of reasons that include improving academic performance as well as physical health and classroom behaviour. Whether you're a teacher, administrator, parent, or an advocate for policy, promoting and implementing regular breaks in your routine is a way to invest in the success of the next generation.
Include movement as an integral part of the school experience for all students. Students learn, develop and prosper by moving.
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Latest Posts
The Impact of Movement Breaks on Academic Performance
Supporting Mental Health through Movement
The Impact of National Accreditation on Preschool Licensing